The Summer Oven

On a hot day you know it will also be hot inside your car-- but do you know how hot it can get?
When the outside temperature reaches 86F, the inside of a car can quickly rise to 134-154F degrees!

Also, did you know that even mild or cooler temperatures can turn the interior of a car into a death trap?

One research study revealed that a car sitting in 72F degrees with windows opened 1 1/2 inches still had a rapid rise in inside temperature within the first half hour to 117F! Many think that "cracking the window" open a little will help but this study found that did not have any effect on the maximum temperature reached inside the car.

Even in the fall and winter months there have been recorded deaths from hot cars in places as far north as Maine, Wisconsin and South Dakota.
It is being suggested to use an "add 40" rule to outside temperatures to approximate how hot the inside of your car can reach.

Why is this dangerous? Heatstroke occurs when a person's body temperature exceeds 104F degrees. At just a few degrees higher, cells are damaged and internal organs begin to shut down, which can result in death.

"Children are particularly vulnerable, as their bodies are not as efficient as adults' bodies at managing temperatures. As a result, kids warm up much more rapidly." (http://new.consumerreports.org/cars/2008/07/kids-in-hot-car.html)

According to the organization, Kids and Cars, in 2009 48 cihldren died after being left or trapped inside a hot car. Texas leads the nation with deaths from being left in hot cars, followed by Florida, Arizona, Georgia, Kentucky, Ohio and Tennessee.

Many small children are accidentally left behind in a hot car.

Some tips to help tired and/or distracted parents to remember a child in in the back seat or car seat or to prevent being accidentally trapped:

* keep a stuffed animal on the passenger seat as a reminder
* Make a habit to check the rear seat for "one last look" before leaving it
* Always lock your car and keep remotes and keys away from children
To learn more:
http://www.kidsandcars.org/

Sources:
http://www.consumerreports.org/
http://www.weather.com/
www.singlearticles.com/heat-danger-in-cars-a2710.html
Please remember your pets and elderly as well! Have a safe summer!

September is National Preparedness Month!

Quick, answer these questions:

* Does your local government have an emergency or disaster plan for your community?

* Do you know how to find the emergency broadcasting channel on the radio?

* In the past year have you practiced or drilled on what to do in an emergency?

If your answer is "I don't know" or "no" to any of those questions, then you are not prepared for an emergency situation!

To test how ready you are about emergency preparedness, play this interactive game by the American Red Cross called Prepare 4:
http://www.redcross.org/domore

A few simple measures can help you and your family stay safer should an emergency situation arise.

* Familiarize yourself with your local government's emergency or disaster plan
* Know how to find the Emergency Broadcast Channel on the radio
* Prepare a disaster kit
* Prepare a "go" supply kit to take with you
* create a family communication and emergency plan
* practice family emergency drills
* learn first aid and CPR

Suggested sites to learn more:

* http://www.redcross.org/

* http://www.ready.gov/

* http://www.ready.nj.gov/

* http://www.pandemicflu.gov/

In addition, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security recommends these additional items for your disaster supply kit:
* 1 gallon of water per person for minimum of 3 days (for drinking & sanitation)
* at least 3 day supply of food of non-perishable food
* battery or hand crank radio, NOAA Weather radio with tone alert
* extra batteries
* flashlight
* first aid supplies
* whistle to signal for help
* dust mask or plastic sheeting to help filter contaminated air
* duct tape
* moist towelettes
* garbage bags & plastic ties for sanitation disposal
* wrench or pliars to turn off utilities
* manual can opener
* local maps* cell phone with charger

What should be in a "go" travel kit bag or backpack? Some suggested basic items include:
* food
* water
* toiletries
* flashlight
* batteries
* blanket
* work gloves
* plastic work goggles
* dust mask
* rain poncho
* whistle
* first aid supplies
* cell phone with charger
* sleeping bag

* note: remember these are basic suggestions. Tailor your kits to suit your individual needs by considering your area's climate, items for infants, medications, disabilities, pet supplies etc.

* Consult recommended sites for more detailed lists such as:
http://www.ready.gov/america/getakit/index.html

The Red Cross reminds us that "you don't have to cross your fingers and hope for the best in an emergency. There are three easy things you can do to be ready:
* create or get a kit
* make a plan
* be informed

Remember disasters can and do happen, often when we least expect it. Don't be caught unprepared! Take a few minutes now to help keep you and your loved ones safer.